Myanmar junta chief calls for political solution with ethnic groups

Above, members of the Loikaw People’s Defense Force prepare to go to the frontline near Loikaw in Myanmar’s eastern Kayah state on Nov. 28, 2023. (AFP)
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  • Junta reeling from coordinated offensives near the borders with China, India and Thailand
  • Myanmar has more than a dozen ethnic minority armed groups, many of which hold territory in the country’s border regions

YANGON: Myanmar’s junta chief has called on ethnic armed groups battling the military across the country to find a political solution, state media reported on Tuesday.
The junta is reeling from coordinated offensives near the borders with China, India and Thailand, in what analysts say is the biggest threat to its rule since it seized power in 2021.
Junta chief Min Aung Hlaing “warned that if armed organizations keep on being foolish, residents of the relevant regions will suffer bad impacts,” according to the Global New Light of Myanmar.
“So, it is necessary to consider the lives of the people, and those organizations need to solve their problems politically,” he said.
Myanmar has more than a dozen ethnic minority armed groups, many of which hold territory in the country’s border regions and have battled the military since independence from Britain in 1948.
In late October three groups launched a joint offensive across northern Shan state, capturing towns and seizing vital trade hubs on the China border.
More than 250 civilians, including children, are feared to have died since the launch of the offensive in October, according to United Nations field reports.
Over 500,000 people have been displaced across the country, the UN said.
Galvanized by the offensive, “People’s Defense Forces” formed after the coup that ousted Aung San Suu Kyi’s government have launched renewed attacks on the military in the north and east.
Last week PDF fighters said they controlled parts of the capital of eastern Kayah state and were battling to dislodge junta troops from the city.